Seeing **E-31** on a Samsung microwave narrows the problem to **open gas sensor error**. What you do next depends on whether the code is an issue, a normal status/test message, or a model-dependent interpretation. Samsung appliances monitor whether a function reaches an expected state within a certain sequence. When that check fails, the control can store or display a code even though the root cause may sit elsewhere in the same circuit. The recorded display form is **E-31**. Search normalization stores it as **E31** while preserving the characters a homeowner actually sees.
Reviewed by Ethan Mercer · Last reviewed August 17, 2026
Written by
Ethan Mercer Appliance Repair Content SpecialistPublished August 17, 2026Updated August 22, 2026Technically reviewed August 17, 2026
Content status:
Verified
Error codeE31
ApplianceMicrowave
Quick answer
Open gas sensor error.
Model compatibility: Samsung can reuse or reformat codes across series and model years, so E31 may mean something different on another appliance or generation. Confirm this against your model’s documentation and record your full model number before acting.
Plain language
What this code means
Seeing **E-31** on a Samsung microwave narrows the problem to **open gas sensor error**. What you do next depends on whether the code is an issue, a normal status/test message, or a model-dependent interpretation. Samsung appliances monitor whether a function reaches an expected state within a certain sequence. When that check fails, the control can store or display a code even though the root cause may sit elsewhere in the same circuit. The recorded display form is **E-31**. Search normalization stores it as **E31** while preserving the characters a homeowner actually sees.
Signs
Symptoms you may notice
Depending on the exact model, the control is not receiving an expected sensor signal or the signal is outside its accepted range.
While E-31 is active, the appliance may stop a feature, limit operation, or repeat the code during the same stage.
When the E-31 condition is present, the affected function can behave intermittently if the signal or connection is unstable.
Depending on the exact model, e-31 appears and the microwave may stop or limit the function associated with open gas sensor error.
Why it happens
Possible causes
varies by model/region — cross-region baseline — Open gas sensor error
Before you call
Safe checks you can make
These are simple, non-hazardous checks only. If anything is unclear, stop and contact a technician.
Before opening any service area, photograph the code and note the exact operating stage when it appears.
As an external check for E-31, check only user-accessible conditions that can physically affect the monitored function.
A safe owner-level check is to avoid replacing a sensor solely from the display; wiring, connectors, supply conditions, and the control can create the same result.
Before opening any service area, record the exact code and model number.
To rule out an accessible cause, power the microwave off for 60 seconds only if Samsung's model guidance allows a reset.
A safe owner-level check is to do not remove the outer cabinet or access internal high-voltage components.
Important safety warning. Do not remove the microwave outer cabinet. High-voltage components can retain dangerous energy even after the appliance is unplugged. If resolving E-31 would require energized internal access, that is the point to hand the diagnosis to a qualified technician.
Get help
When to request repair service
If the code returns, model-specific sensor, harness, connector, and control-board testing is appropriate. In a service visit for E-31, model-specific testing should follow the open gas sensor error circuit rather than treating the code as proof of one failed part.
Book your repair
Seeing this code on your Samsung appliance?
Book a specialist visit for a clear estimate and approval before any repair.
You can try the one reset Samsung documents for the model, but **E-31** returning afterward means the condition still exists. Note the operating stage instead of cycling power repeatedly.
Do not keep operating the appliance through a hazardous symptom just to see whether **E-31** clears. If there is heat, water, electrical, gas, or food-safety risk, stop and arrange diagnosis.
The code alone is not enough to justify a part. **E-31** should narrow testing to the affected function; the final cause still has to be verified on the exact model.
The same-looking code can be reused on another Samsung appliance family or reformatted by region/model year. Match the appliance type and exact model before applying a meaning. This page therefore keeps **Microwave E-31** separate from same-looking codes used by other Samsung appliance families.